The “god” of Arminianism
is Not Worshippable
A simple overview of what Arminius taught
versus what the Bible teaches.
The
“god” of Arminianism is Not Worshippable
By Dr. C. Matthew McMahon
Throughout the Old
Testament God warns His church that false shepherds are under His
judgment and condemnation. They lead the flock of God astray and teach
false doctrines that are “empowered” by demonic lies and satanic ploys
to tear people away from God, and rely on their own works for
salvation. God says in Jeremiah 23:1, "Woe to the shepherds who destroy
and scatter the sheep of My pasture!” Again, God states in Jeremiah
23:2, “Therefore thus says the LORD God of Israel against the shepherds
who feed My people: "You have scattered My flock, driven them away, and
not attended to them. Behold, I will attend to you for the evil of your
doings," says the LORD.” Christ warned His disciples that deceivers
would come into the fold and deceive many being ferocious wolves among
the sheep of God’s chosen people. Matthew 7:15 says, “Beware of false
prophets, who come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are
ravenous wolves.” Paul spoke to the Ephesian elders and warned them in
like manner in Acts 20:29, “For I know this, that after my departure
savage wolves will come in among you, not sparing the flock.” The
Apostle Peter echoes the same when he warns the church against false
teachers who come in teaching destructive heresies. 2 Peter 2:1 states,
“But there were also false prophets among the people, even as there will
be false teachers among you, who will secretly bring in destructive
heresies...” Certainly, false teachers and false shepherds are a grave
problem for the life and sanctifying vitality of the flock of God.
Not only did God, His
prophets, His Son Jesus Christ, and Christ’s apostles warn the church
that heresy and false teaching will enter the church, but the
Scriptures demonstrate that such teaching will have success among
a great many people. 2 Chronicles 18:21 is a very interesting passage
that not only gives the indication that a demonic lying spirit would go
out and deceive the king and his false prophets, but that God allowed
this by saying the lying spirit would succeed in its task of deception,
"So he said, 'I will go out and be a lying spirit in the mouth of all
his prophets.' And the Lord said, 'You shall persuade him and also
prevail; go out and do so.'” Christ states the same when he says in
Matthew 24:11, “Then many false prophets will rise up and deceive many.”
The Apostle Paul follows suit and states, “Now the Spirit expressly
says that in latter times some will depart from the faith, giving heed
to deceiving spirits and doctrines of demons, (1 Tim. 4:1),” and “But
evil men and impostors will grow worse and worse, deceiving and being
deceived (2 Timothy 3:13 ).” It is the duty of the Christian to be so
thoroughly acquainted with the work of God and His redemptive plan
through Jesus Christ that when deceivers come, the Christian may be able
to defend his own mind against vain philosophy, heretical doctrine, and
false teaching. As James exhorts in James 1:16, “Do not be deceived, my
beloved brethren.”
Christians should know
the Word of God in an exemplary manner so that they can defend
themselves against heresy and false teaching, knowing it is destructive
and an abomination to the Lord. But oftentimes Christians succumb to
being children of their age, and the disciples of those that teach them
even if they are heretical teachers. They think that since Pastor “so
and so” is a godly man, what he teaches “must” be right. And this,
unfortunately, has been the reason that the heresy of Arminianism has
thrived so violently across the last two hundred years of the
unsuspecting contemporary church. But even in addition to knowing the
Bible well, one of the secondary guards against biblical and theological
heresy and false teaching is to simply know church history, or
historical theology. If Christians knew where they came from, they
would know why they believe what they do, and they would be able to
discern true teaching from false teaching. If Christians knew that
Arminianism is heretical, or that it was condemned as
heresy by the Synod of Dordt in 1618-19A.D., they would be more apt to
listen and discern whether they should believe it or not.
So where did this deviant
teaching come from? It was spawned by a 16th century
gentleman named James Harmensen, born in 1560. This was his Dutch
derivation, but is more well-known by his Latinized name – James
Arminius. Thus, this is where “Arminianism” was birthed as a
succession of an older heresy which was called Pelagianism. In other
words, Arminianism was a form of Pelagianism that was not as extreme as
Pelagianism, but more subtly destructive. Pelagianism denied the fall
of Adam as affecting men in any way. Arminianism did not go to that
extreme, but did say men were not completely dead in sin. In both
views, though, men work for their salvation by coming, of their own
accord, to Christ, on their own strength, and they “decide” to follow
Jesus. Grace is good, and grace is helpful, but it is man that actually
makes the difference. The reader may be directed to Arminius’ work
published by Baker Book House in a three volume set which will
demonstrate and convey the sense of all that this short article
represents on his theology and thoughts about “god.”
Arminius, after serving
as minister for some time, was called to the University of Amsterdam to
teach as a professor of theology on the condition that he would adhere
to the Belgic Confession (a Reformed confession that upheld
biblical ideas surrounding salvation, God, His decrees, the nature of
Christ, and other important topics). Arminius pledged loyalty to the
Confession when entering the professorship. However, though
Arminius gave allegiance to the confession, he really did not
believe it. He was a scandalous, double-minded, shadowy and insincere
individual. After a year or two he was finally caught and outwardly
charged with being a scandalous teacher. It was his practice to teach
the doctrines of grace in alignment with the Confession in class, but
then distributed private confidential manuscripts among his pupils that
taught Arminianism. By this “double-mindedness” he was able to continue
in his popularity, while at the same time he was infecting the students
under him of the same errors of “Arminianism” which he really believed.
The States General of the Netherlands sent deputies of the Churches to
question him on this, and to discover whether the rumors were true.
This would involve an open debate and discussion, and then the
consequences of the discussion would be taken back to the National Synod
to be discussed further as to what ecclesiastical action should take
place. Arminius denied the “rumors” and he agreed to meet with the
council on one condition: if they found anything wrong, they would not
report him to the Synod. The deputies, in view of his subtle refusal,
refused to pursue the discussion believing that Arminius was not being
honest and forthright with them. Instead, sometime later, they summoned
him to council with a reformed theologian named Classis. Arminius
declined and would not subject himself to an open synod (obviously
knowing he would be caught in a lie). This was his continued position
from that time forward. His strategy was to win over the secular
men of the state and university to gain enough people behind him before
going “public” on his “new and radical” views. This is important to
note since Arminianism, like its father Pelagianism, is the secular
man’s salvation.
Arminius died in 1609
before he could ever be brought openly before a public Synod. Most
orthodox pastors and theologians hoped that with the death of Arminius
that Arminianism would die quickly. Unfortunately, his infectious
doctrine had overwhelmed too many younger students, and a group
called the Remonstrants arose soon after. In 1610 the Remonstrants
organized into a body and set forth a “Remonstrance” to the States
General of Holland, Denmark, Belgium and the Netherlands. The word
“Remonstrance” means “vigorously objecting or opposing.” They
vigorously objected and opposed accepted Christian truth, and instead
desired to set forth their version of this new doctrine of
“semi-Pelagianism.” The Synod of Dordt convened to examine the
Arminian Remonstrance (their theological ideas set down on paper) as
well as their Christian walk (their piety – or in other words, how their
theology affected their “Christian” walk). Both their doctrine and life
were “on trial.” The council was held for over a year. Arminianism was
condemned as not only theologically deviant, but the liberal and openly
abusive lifestyles of the Remonstrance gave practical application to bad
theology. After the Synod convened in 1619, they gave the following
censure by unanimous decision: They seriously and responsibly examined
the Arminian tenants, “condemned them as unscriptural, pestilential
errors,” and pronounced those who held and published them to be “enemies
of the faith of the Belgic churches, and corrupters of the true
religion.” They also deposed the Arminian ministers, excluded them and
their followers from the communion of the church, suppressed their
religious assemblies, and by the aid of the civil government, which
confirmed all their acts, sent a number of the clergy of that party, and
those who adhered to them, into banishment. They did not treat them as
reprobate, but as those under ecclesiastical discipline.
Arminianism had been banished from the land, though it thrived secretly,
until a later time when it began to emerge and flourish again. It has
now, for all intents and purposes, become the majority religious
view of the contemporary church today. The American church overall has
embraced the secular man’s religion.
What does Arminianism
teach? Is the “god” of Arminianism the God of the Bible? No. Arminius
did not plagiarize the bible; instead, he fabricated a brand new deity,
or idol, for men to worship. The “god” of Arminianism is not the
God of the Bible. For Arminius’ “god” loves everyone equally, and sent
his “Son” to die for all men equally. This “god” did not decree the
salvation of anyone in particular, and “the christ” of Arminianism did
not die for anyone in particular. Instead Arminius’ “god” decreed and
his “christ” died for making a “way” of salvation. The Bible, in
refuting this, teaches quite a different God. God has predestined only
the elect to salvation. These are those for who He “so loved” and
“gave” in His beloved Son Jesus Christ (John 3:16). The Bible depicts
Christ as the one who fulfills the works of the Covenant of Redemption
and bestows, unilaterally, this effectual work in the Covenant of Grace
through the power of the Holy Sprit only to those for whom He died.
This is the basic Old Testament concept of sacrifice and atonement.
Sacrifice and atonement are given on behalf of a particular person, or
for the nation of Israel. It did not extend beyond those bounds. Jesus
Christ died for His people, the elect. These are those that the Father
has elected before the foundation of the world, and those He has
predestined to everlasting life. As the Westminster Confession of
Faith states, “These …men, thus predestinated, and foreordained, are
particularly and unchangeably designed, and their number so certain and
definite, that it cannot be either increased or diminished. (John
10:14-16, 27-28; 13:18; 17:2, 6, 9-12; 2 Tim. 2:19).” God is the ever
powerful God who not only plans out the redemption of men, but actually
secures that redemption through ordained means. The Westminster
Confession of Faith continues when it says, “Those of mankind that
are predestinated unto life, God, before the foundation of the world was
laid, according to his eternal and immutable purpose, and the secret
counsel and good pleasure of his will, hath chosen, in Christ, unto
everlasting glory, out of his mere free grace and love, without any
foresight of faith, or good works, or perseverance in either of them, or
any other thing in the creature, as conditions, or causes moving him
thereunto; and all to the praise of his glorious grace” (Eph. 1:4, 9,
11; Rom. 8:28-30; 2 Tim. 1:9; 1 Thess. 5:9; Rom. 9:11, 13, 15-16; see
Eph. 1:5, 9, 11; 2:8-9; Eph. 1:6, 12). The “god” of Arminianism is
impotent and unable to save anyone. Instead, the “god” of Arminianism
“hopes” that some will come to Him, and “hopes” that some will be saved
through His Son. In this way, Arminianism teaches that it is
theologically and hypothetically possible that no one would come, and no
one would be saved. Here, Arminius’ “god” relies on man to come to Him,
and find salvation. The Bible speaks differently: Psalm 5:5, “The
boastful shall not stand in Your sight; You hate all workers of
iniquity.” Psalm 7:11, “God is a just judge, And God is angry
with the wicked every day.” Psalm 11:5, “The LORD tests the
righteous, But the wicked and the one who loves violence His soul
hates.” Matthew 11:27, “All things have been delivered to Me by My
Father, and no one knows the Son except the Father. Nor does
anyone know the Father except the Son, and the one to whom the Son
wills to reveal Him.” John 17:9-10, “I pray for them. I do not
pray for the world but for those whom You have given Me, for they are
Yours. And all Mine are Yours, and Yours are Mine, and I am
glorified in them.” Acts 2:47, “And the Lord added to the church
daily those who were being saved.” Acts 13:48, “Now when the Gentiles
heard this, they were glad and glorified the word of the Lord. And as
many as had been appointed to eternal life believed.” Romans
9:10-13, “And not only this, but when Rebecca also had conceived by one
man, even by our father Isaac (for the children not yet being born, nor
having done any good or evil, that the purpose of God according
to election might stand, not of works but of Him who calls), it was
said to her, "The older shall serve the younger." As it is written,
"Jacob I have loved, but Esau I have hated." Romans 9:21-24, “Does
not the potter have power over the clay, from the same lump to make one
vessel for honor and another for dishonor? What if God, wanting to show
His wrath and to make His power known, endured with much longsuffering
the vessels of wrath prepared for destruction, and that He might make
known the riches of His glory on the vessels of mercy, which He had
prepared beforehand for glory, even us whom He called, not of the Jews
only, but also of the Gentiles?” Ephesians 1:3-6, “Blessed be the God
and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us with every
spiritual blessing in the heavenly places in Christ, just as He chose
us in Him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and
without blame before Him in love, having predestined us to adoption as
sons by Jesus Christ to Himself, according to the good pleasure of His
will, to the praise of the glory of His grace, by which He has made us
accepted in the Beloved.”
Arminius also taught that
his “god” can be frustrated by the will of man because men choose their
own destiny and that “god” allows them to do what they want to do
without interfering. Not only is this “god” later to be deemed the “god
of deism”, but it demonstrates that Arminius’ “god” plans salvation in a
way that may not be effectuated. This “god” has offered
salvation, but cannot actually bring about the happiness of the
creature since man is autonomous and has, as Arminius taught, “a
free will.” This means that man’s neutrality (denying total depravity)
in “willing anything” is based on a choice that is never inclined toward
good or evil. Arminius though is very wrong not only about how
salvation works, but the nature of man as well. This “neutrality” is
actually a smokescreen. Not only is everyone born under the fall of
Adam totally depraved and sinful, but their wills are never
neutral. Men only have sinful inclinations (Gen. 6:5). They are not
neutral in any choice they ever make. Neutrality would mean they have
an aversion to good or evil, but the Bible teaches men are inherently
evil as a result of Adam’s fall and disobedience. Romans 5:12
emphatically states, “…just as through one man sin entered the world,
and death through sin, and thus death spread to all men, because all
sinned…” Arminius taught that there was an island of righteousness in
every man which was unaffected by the fall and thus able to do “good.”
Grace, then, is a help, but as Pelagius also taught, not completely
necessary since “god” has given all men “prevenient grace that aids
them” in making a good decision to follow this “god” who does not
interfere with their choice. The “god” of Arminius “offers salvation”
to every sinner, and “he” does everything “he” can to aid them in
“finding” salvation, but “he” will never convert them unless they desire
to be converted. Thus, Arminius’ “god” is the ever-frustrated “god”
that “hopes” men will come to “him” and heed “his” aid. It is easy to
see that “his” offer of salvation and all the work “he” does in helping
men with prevenient grace are frustrated at every turn since many
people, in fact most people, refuse “his help”.
The Bible paints a very
different picture of God in His work to save men. God “effectually”
converts the wicked heart of man so that he can believe. But God does
not do this for all men, only those for whom Christ died. In this, God
sovereignly predestines, elects, and effectually calls men to salvation
in His sovereign power. The Synod of Dordt said, “That some
receive the gift of faith from God, and others do not receive it,
proceeds from God's eternal decree.” In this, Christ promised that none
of the elect would ever be lost, but that all God desired to save would
in fact be saved. Sinful men cannot save themselves, they need a
true and real savior that converts and regenerates their heart from a
heart of stone to a heart of flesh. Ezekiel 36:26 clearly states God’s
converting power, "I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit
within you; I will take the heart of stone out of your flesh and give
you a heart of flesh.” Christ in the same way explains that the Father
“gives” life, and the Son “gives” life to those “they desire” to give
life. John 5:21 states, “For as the Father raises the dead and gives
life to them, even so the Son gives life to whom He will.” One of the
more classic Christological redemptive texts is John 6:37-40. Christ
says, “All that the Father gives Me will come to Me, and
the one who comes to Me I will by no means cast out. For I have come
down from heaven, not to do My own will, but the will of Him who sent
Me. This is the will of the Father who sent Me, that of all He has
given Me I should lose nothing, but should raise it up at the last
day. And this is the will of Him who sent Me, that everyone who sees
the Son and believes in Him may have everlasting life; and I will
raise him up at the last day." Not that Christ might do this
if men desire to come, but that He will do this as a result of
His saving power and plan and they will come. Not everyone is a
“child of God” or a “sheep of God’s pasture.” Jesus says in John
10:25-30, “I told you, and you do not believe. The works that I do in My
Father's name, they bear witness of Me. But you do not believe, because
you are not of My sheep, as I said to you. My sheep hear My voice, and
I know them, and they follow Me. And I give them eternal life,
and they shall never perish; neither shall anyone snatch them out of My
hand. My Father, who has given them to Me, is greater than all; and no
one is able to snatch them out of My Father's hand. I and My Father are
one." In addition, the God of the Bible is sovereign over the flesh of
all men. John 17:2 says, “…as You have given Him authority over all
flesh, that He should give eternal life to as many as You have given
Him.” The Apostle Paul says in Philippians 2:13, “…for it is God who
works in you both to will and to do for His good pleasure.” God does
not hope men will come, He changes men so that they will
come and they will believe.
Arminius also taught that
his “god” will not regenerate a sinner who does not first choose “him”
with his inherent "free will." With Pelagius, Arminius said that all
men are inherently free, and have a "free will". The fall of Adam has
not rendered them incapable of doing good things. With this will they
can either follow “god” or not follow “god.” Yet, at no time will “god”
ever violate their free will to make them come to “him” or change their
heart first without their consent to do so. Arminius’ “god”, then, is
at the beck and call of sinners when it comes to their eternal destiny.
The Scriptures
demonstrate God in a completely different light than Arminius’ ideas.
In making a pact and agreement with the members of the Triune Godhead,
the Father promises to send the Son, the Son promises to complete the
work given Him, and the Spirit promises to apply the work that the Son
accomplishes. This is not a “hope” on the side of God; rather, it is
established in God’s eternal decree. This is electing grace. The
Synod of Dordt said in opposition to Arminius’ teachings, “Election
is the unchangeable purpose of God, whereby, before the foundation of
the world, He has out of mere grace, according to the sovereign good
pleasure of His own will, chosen from the whole human race, which had
fallen through their own fault from their primitive state of rectitude
into sin and destruction, a certain number of persons to redemption in
Christ, whom He from eternity appointed the Mediator and Head of the
elect and the foundation of salvation.” The Westminster Confession
of Faith states that, “Those of mankind that are predestinated unto
life, God, before the foundation of the world was laid, according to his
eternal and immutable purpose, and the secret counsel and good pleasure
of his will, hath chosen, in Christ, unto everlasting glory, out of his
mere free grace and love, without any foresight of faith, or good works,
or perseverance in either of them, or any other thing in the creature,
as conditions, or causes moving him thereunto; and all to the praise of
his glorious grace.” Since God has done this, He will not simply “hope”
that men come to Him. Instead, He ensures their belief by regenerating
their hearts through his electing grace. The Confession states,
“All those whom God hath predestinated unto life, and those only, he is
pleased, in his appointed and accepted time, effectually to call, by his
Word and Spirit, out of that state of sin and death, in which they are
by nature, to grace and salvation, by Jesus Christ; enlightening their
minds spiritually and savingly to understand the things of God, taking
away their heart of stone, and giving unto them a heart of flesh;
renewing their wills, and, by his almighty power, determining them to
that which is good, and effectually drawing them to Jesus Christ: yet
so, as they come most freely, being made willing by his grace.” Even
the Belgic Confession, that which Arminius repudiated, though
vowed to, says, “We believe that, all the posterity of Adam being thus
fallen into perdition and ruin by the sin of our first parents, God then
did manifest Himself such as He is; that is to say, merciful and just:
merciful, since He delivers and preserves from this perdition all whom
He in His eternal and unchangeable counsel of mere goodness has elected
in Christ Jesus our Lord, without any respect to their works; just, in
leaving others in the fall and perdition wherein they have involved
themselves.” The Bible teaches that God sovereignly regenerates the
elect sinner apart from the sinner’s choice. If God does not first
regenerate the spiritually dead sinner, then that sinner can never come
to faith in Jesus Christ. The Synod of Dordt taught in Article
1, “As all men have sinned in Adam, lie under the curse, and are
deserving of eternal death, God would have done no injustice by leaving
them all to perish and delivering them over to condemnation on account
of sin, according to the words of the apostle: That every mouth may be
stopped, and all the world may be brought under the judgment of God
(Rom. 3:19). And: For all have sinned, and fall short of the glory of
God (Rom. 3:23). And: For the wages of sin is death (Rom. 6:23).”
Fallen sinners do not desire goodness, salvation, or God for that
matter, since their hearts are evil. As the Apostle said in
Romans 3:12, “They have all turned aside; they have together become
unprofitable; there is none who does good, no, not one." God must
“regenerate” the spiritually dead so that they may be able to
follow Christ. This is done by faith, and faith is not some “free will”
contribution that men may make towards their steps to coming to
salvation. Instead, they are given faith, and have implanted
faith, the seeds of faith, as a gift of God so that they can
believe. God sovereignly imparts faith and the ability to exercise
faith toward salvation in the sovereign act of regeneration. Christ made
this very clear in John 3:3, “Most assuredly, I say to you, unless
one is born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God."
Very simply, Christ says that man is 1) unable to see the kingdom, 2)
that he must be born again, and 3) if he is not born again he cannot see
the kingdom of God. This “seeing” means “spiritually perceiving”.
Unless the Holy Spirit first births one from above spiritually, they
cannot see the kingdom. Thus, Arminius’ is wrong when he says
that man must see the kingdom first before being
converted. That is the opposite of what Christ taught. Christ insisted
that men cannot go to heaven without first being born again by the
Spirit. In fact, they cannot even “see” the kingdom unless they are
first born again. Christ again says that man does not have the
ability to come to God without His help in John 6:44, “No one can come
to Me unless the Father who sent Me draws him; and I will raise him up
at the last day.” In this way Christ says to His disciples in John
15:16, “You did not choose Me, but I chose you and appointed you that
you should go and bear fruit, and that your fruit should remain, that
whatever you ask the Father in My name He may give you.” This
salvation, or effectual working of God in the heart of sinners, is found
all through the book of Acts and the work of God in the church after
Christ’s ascension. Acts 11:18, for example, says, “When they heard
these things they became silent; and they glorified God, saying, "Then
God has also granted to the Gentiles repentance to life."
Certainly Paul’s letter reflect this same sovereign work of God. Romans
9:16 says, “So then it is not of him who wills, nor of him who runs, but
of God who shows mercy.” And also in Ephesians 2:1 he says, “And you
He made alive, who were dead in trespasses and sins…”, and in
Ephesians 2:8-10, “For by grace you have been saved through faith, and
that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works,
lest anyone should boast. For we are His workmanship, created in Christ
Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand that we should walk
in them.” He also uses a very helpful term, “granted,” in Philippians
1:29 for this same idea, “For to you it has been granted on behalf of
Christ, not only to believe in Him, but also to suffer for His sake.”
Men are not the autonomous generators of “faith.” Faith is a gift given
to them by God. As a matter of fact, Christ is said to be the Author
of their faith, “looking unto Jesus, the author and finisher
of our faith” (Hebrews 12:2).
Arminius taught
hypothetical universalism. This meant that Jesus Christ died on the
cross for every individual person making it possible for them to
have salvation, and for every person to be saved. However, Arminius
affirmed that in Christ’s death no one was actually saved.
Christ only made salvation possible through the universal atonement for
each man. This, though, is very confusing at the least, and heretical
at best. If Christ died for all the sins of all men, then why does God
still hold them accountable for unbelief? Their unbelief is a sin.
Christ died for all their sins. But their unbelief still sends them to
hell. In light of what makes a “sacrifice on behalf of one” an actual
sacrifice, this makes no sense whatsoever. Arminius did not even
understand the nature of the atonement, or how “atonement” rendered the
one atoned for guiltless and reckoned righteous by God’s declaration.
In this way, though, Arminius taught that even though Christ died for
all men, most people are lost. His atonement does not actually save
them. They must first save themselves by exercising their wills
to their own good – something the Christ of the Bible said they
could not do without Him and the Holy Spirit (John 3:3, 3:5). This
“god” has little power, no power in fact, to actually secure the
salvation of anyone.
In differentiation to
Arminius, Jesus Christ taught that none are lost for whom He died. John
6:37-40 says, "All that the Father giveth me shall come to me; and him
that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out. For I came down from
heaven, not to do mine own will, but the will of him that sent me. And
this is the Father's will which hath sent me, that of all which he hath
given me I should lose nothing, but should raise it up again at the last
day. And this is the will of him that sent me, that every one which
seeth the Son, and believeth on him, may have everlasting life: and I
will raise him up at the last day." In fact, the angelic proclamation
demonstrates that Jesus will complete what He sets out to do, as
shown in Matthew 1:21, "And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt
call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their sins."
Jesus Himself says He dies for His sheep, “John 10:15, "As the Father
knoweth me, even so know I the Father: and I lay down my life for the
sheep." Jesus does not die for any of the goats. Rather, He lays His
life down for His friends in John 15:13, "Greater love hath no man than
this, that a man lay down his life for his friends." The church itself
is bought with His blood – just the church – in Acts 20:28, "Take heed
therefore unto yourselves, and to all the flock, over the which the Holy
Ghost hath made you overseers, to feed the church of God, which he hath
purchased with his own blood." Paul the Apostle even remarks that
marriage is much like the union between Christ and the church. Christ
is married to His bride and gave Himself for His bride. Ephesians 5:25
says, "Husbands, love your wives, even as Christ also loved the church,
and gave himself for it." Christ’s death, then, is what is
theologically called a substitutionary atonement on behalf of His
people. He died to save them, secure them, and bring them to glory.
The Synod of Dordt concluded the same when they said, “Since,
therefore, we are unable to make that satisfaction in our own persons,
or to deliver ourselves from the wrath of God, He has been pleased of
His infinite mercy to give His only begotten Son for our Surety, who was
made sin, and became a curse for us and in our stead, that He might make
satisfaction to divine justice on our behalf.” For them, He actually
obtained salvation, and the Holy Spirit applies that salvation which God
first decreed would take place for elect sinners. Jesus actually atones
for the guilt of His people. Jesus said in Luke 19:10, “for the Son of
Man has come to seek and to save that which was lost." Not only does He
seek and save, but he also reconciles His elect to God, “For if when we
were enemies we were reconciled to God through the death of His Son,
much more, having been reconciled, we shall be saved by His life”
(Romans 5:10). He did not make a “way of salvation” but obtained
salvation for his people as Hebrews 9:12 makes clear, “Not with the
blood of goats and calves, but with His own blood He entered the Most
Holy Place once for all, having obtained eternal redemption.”
The Synod of Dordt follows this biblical outline and concluded, “For
this was the sovereign counsel and most gracious will and purpose of God
the Father that the quickening and saving efficacy of the most precious
death of His Son should extend to all the elect, for bestowing upon them
alone the gift of justifying faith, thereby to bring them infallibly to
salvation; that is, it was the will of God that Christ by the blood of
the cross, whereby He confirmed the new covenant, should effectually
redeem out of every people, tribe, nation, and language, all those, and
those only, who were from eternity chosen to salvation and given to Him
by the Father; that He should confer upon them faith, which, together
with all the other saving gifts of the Holy Spirit, He purchased for
them by His death; should purge them from all sin, both original and
actual, whether committed before or after believing; and having
faithfully preserved them even to the end, should at last bring them,
free from every spot and blemish, to the enjoyment of glory in His own
presence forever.”
Arminius also taught that
his “god” cannot secure salvation for anyone, and thus, those sinners
that choose “him” may also subsequently fall away from grace after
they have taken hold of it. In this way, Arminius’ “god” loses people
to the devil and to eternal torment, due to their decision to “stop
following” “him.” These wayward souls simply give up and reject their
faith. Thus, salvation can be lost at any time.
The Scriptures not only
defy the idea that the elect can lose their salvation, but completely
teaches the opposite. Whatever God wants, by His good pleasure, He
gets. This means that after God has sovereignly saved an
individual, He does everything necessary to keep that individual
in His eternal grace and under the blood of Christ. This is typically
called the “preservation of the saint”. It demonstrates that those who
persevere in the faith are those God preserves so that they cannot lose
their salvation. Otherwise, like Arminius’ “god”, God would be impotent
to bring His desires to pass. Jesus Christ taught that those who have
eternal life will never lose it. John 5:24 states, “Most
assuredly, I say to you, he who hears My word and believes in Him who
sent Me has everlasting life, and shall not come into judgment, but has
passed from death into life.” John 10:27-29 says, “My sheep hear My
voice, and I know them, and they follow Me. And I give them eternal
life, and they shall never perish; neither shall anyone snatch them out
of My hand. My Father, who has given them to Me, is greater than all;
and no one is able to snatch them out of My Father's hand.” Romans
8:29-30 explains that God will give His people everything they need to
not only be saved, but finally glorified. “For whom He foreknew, He
also predestined to be conformed to the image of His Son, that He might
be the firstborn among many brethren. Moreover whom He predestined,
these He also called; whom He called, these He also justified; and whom
He justified, these He also glorified.” Paul enters into an oratory of
ecstasy when he proclaims in Romans 8:35-39, “Who shall separate us from
the love of Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or
famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword? As it is written: "For Your
sake we are killed all day long; We are accounted as sheep for the
slaughter." Yet in all these things we are more than conquerors through
Him who loved us. For I am persuaded that neither death nor life, nor
angels nor principalities nor powers, nor things present nor things to
come, nor height nor depth, nor any other created thing, shall be able
to separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord.”
Peter teaches the church that those who are saved are kept by God’s
power for salvation. 1 Peter 1:5 says that Christians are those “who
are kept by the power of God through faith for salvation ready to be
revealed in the last time.” God is able to do this, and willing to do
this and actually does do this for His saints. Jude 1:24-25 asserts,
“Now to Him who is able to keep you from stumbling, And to present you
faultless Before the presence of His glory with exceeding joy, to God
our Savior, Who alone is wise, Be glory and majesty, Dominion and power,
Both now and forever. Amen.”
The Bible condemns
Arminius’ teaching as heretical. The Bible makes it exceedingly
clear that different Gospels, counterfeit Gospels, are no Gospels
at all and deserve condemnation, not admiration. Paul said in Galatians
1:8-9, “But even if we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other gospel
to you than what we have preached to you, let him be accursed. As we
have said before, so now I say again, if anyone preaches any other
gospel to you than what you have received, let him be accursed.”
Worshippers of a different “god” and different “gospel” are not going to
be slapped on the wrist and sent to their room in heaven. Rather, they
are going to be sent to hell for being idolaters. Idolaters do not
enter heaven, as Paul said in Galatians 5:19-21, “Now the works of the
flesh are evident, which are: adultery, fornication, uncleanness,
lewdness, idolatry, sorcery, hatred, contentions, jealousies,
outbursts of wrath, selfish ambitions, dissensions, heresies, envy,
murders, drunkenness, revelries, and the like; of which I tell you
beforehand, just as I also told you in time past, that those who
practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God.”
Idolaters are damned. Arminius taught a different Gospel and deviated
even from what the common consent of biblical truth was in his day. He
rejected the Belgic Confession which, at the time, was an
important explanation of the Bible for the church, and instead gave
birth, through secretly training his disciples, to the Arminian Opinions
and Arminian Articles. Both these Remonstrant documents teach a
different “god” and different “gospel”. Arminius was ultimately a
closet Pelagian and deeply infected with Pelagius’ doctrines. In turn
he infected others with a deviant variation of Pelagianism (called
semi-Pelagianism) which now plagues the contemporary church all over the
world. This aberration and deviancy is found in the preaching, teaching
and books of such popular authors as Joel Osteen, Rick Warren, Joyce
Meyers, Benny Hinn, Max Lucado, Chuck Smith, Dave Hunt, Chuck Swindoll,
Billy Graham and many other “lime light” (but sorely misguided and
misinformed) preachers of today. They are popular, yes. But this again
demonstrates the same popularity that Arminius had with the “secular
man” and the religion that catered to the flesh. The contemporary
church today is not only accepting Arminius’ teaching, but
running after it, selling it in their Christian bookstores
(making a profit on heresy), teaching it in their seminaries (so that
young and upcoming ministers affect the congregation they will one day
pastor), and preaching it from their pulpits to the layman who trusts
their pastor’s every word. Arminius taught the secular man’s religion –
a religion of works by personal merit – and America is eating it
up. Dr. John Owen called it the “brain child” of wickedness. Dr.
Jonathan Edwards called it “deep darkness.” Rev. Augustus Toplady
called it the “Road back to Roman Catholicism”. Westminster Divine Dr.
Leighton called it “the last and greatest monster of the man of sin”.
Rev. Christopher Ness called it an “abomination” and “chambers of
imagery” (or fabrications). This writer, in like mind, calls it
heresy. Suitably, the worship of this “other god” that Arminius
created is summarized biblically as idolatry.
God had forbidden
His people to worship idols. He still does. This has never
changed. Idols are “representations” of Him in some “earthly form”, or
they are fabricated gods of the debased and wicked human mind. God set
down many commands and examples of forsaking idolatry in every form.
God said in Leviticus 19:4, “Do not turn to idols, nor make for
yourselves molded gods: I am the LORD your God.” God’s people have been
prone to idolatry as a result of ignorance and accepting the teaching of
the “gods” of neighboring cities and peoples. The Scriptures say of the
Israelites in 2 Kings 17:12, “for they served idols, of which the LORD
had said to them, "You shall not do this thing."” Idols are basically a
fabricated versions of what sinful men think God should be, or what a
“god” might do for them. There are gods that help people have children
called fertility gods, ones that help prosperity, cause agriculture to
prosper, give kings power, and even require the worshipper to sacrifice
their children for blessing. Other ideological gods take the form of
worshipping money, work, family, an idea or ideal. The prophet Isaiah
said in 2:8, “Their land is also full of idols; they worship the work of
their own hands, that which their own fingers have made.” Whether an
idol is a physical statue or an idea that one worships, idolatry is
still committed. Heresy itself is idolatry of the mind.
Idols, by definition, are
not to be worshipped. Not only are they not to be worshipped,
they are never to be created to begin with. Whenever the God of the
Bible is forgotten, or changed into some deviant idea, people worship a
“useless, worthless” idol. As Jeremiah recorded in 18:15, “Because My
people have forgotten Me, They have burned incense to worthless idols.”
And Jonah was explicit when he said that those who worship idols forsake
the mercy of God and forfeit salvation. Jonah 2:8 states, “Those who
regard worthless idols forsake their own Mercy.” It is an unfathomable
to wonder why people will turn to something worthless to worship it?
Habakkuk the prophet wondered this as well when he said in Habakkuk
2:18, “What profit is the image, that its maker should carve it, the
molded image, a teacher of lies, that the maker of its mold should trust
in it, to make mute idols?” Think about the foolishness of idolatry.
Someone cuts down a tree, makes an idol of it, and then bows down to
worship it or pray to it. In the same way people sit around taking
biblical ideas to ponder, ponder them wrongly, create a god of their own
thoughts, write them down on paper, or publish them in a book, and
people eat it up as gospel truth. The Apostle John exhorted the church
never to fall into idolatry of any kind when he said in 1 John 5:21,
“Little children, keep yourselves from idols.”
Whenever God’s people, or
those leading God’s people, fell into idolatry, it provoked God to be
exceedingly angry and to destroy those false teachers and those who
forsook the Lord with their idolatry. 1 Kings 16:26 states, “For he
walked in all the ways of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, and in his sin by
which he had made Israel sin, provoking the LORD God of Israel to
anger with their idols.” In 1 Kings 21:26 it records, “And he
behaved very abominably in following idols, according to all that
the Amorites had done, whom the LORD had cast out before the children
of Israel.” Even the Apostle Paul was moved in this same way when
he saw the city of Athens given over to idolatry in Acts 17:16, “Now
while Paul waited for them at Athens, his spirit was provoked within
him when he saw that the city was given over to idols.” God hates
idolatry of every kind, and His people should as well.
Think about the logic of
worshipping an idol. Physical and mental or ideological idols are
relatively the same in substance – they are mute, impotent, debased
fabrications and inventions of the fallen and depraved mind worshipped
by the fallen sinner. Whether an idol is seen or thought makes little
difference. Idolatry is committed when God’s people have wrong thoughts
about Him, how much more when entire theological systems are created in
lieu of a new fangled idea or trumped-up forgery! Idols are not
worshippable. They hold no inherent value and therefore cannot be
worshipped as “the Highest Good.” They are not “worthy” to be
worshipped. Rather, they should be rejected, abolished, banished,
and destroyed. Idols do bio good or have any real consequence except
that they pull people away from the One, True, Living God. They
have a negative, sinful affect on people, not a positive, sanctifying
affect. They damn those who would rather worship the idol than worship
the Triune Godhead.
Even though Arminianism
is a theological idea, that idea has filtered down into the “god” most
people worship throughout Christendom today. The “god” of Arminianism,
though, has no inherent value, is impotent, frustrated, incapable of
securing salvation for anyone, and is thwarted by the insignificant
whims of mere mortals. That “god” is valueless; worthless. It is a god
that ought not to be worshipped for any reason. That “god” is not
worthy of worship. For the thinking Christian who has had even the
most minimal contact with the biblical God and Creator of the universe,
the Arminian “god” is not worshippable for him. Christians
should simply not be able to worship such a gross
misrepresentation of the God of the Bible. Many people are ignorantly
spending week after week, and worship service after worship service in
serving an idol, and the True God of the Bible is angry with
them. Does ignorance excuse them? God says “No.” As a matter of fact,
God promises to reject, forsake and finally destroy those who are
ignorant about Him. Hosea 4:6 states, “My people are destroyed for lack
of knowledge. Because you have rejected knowledge, I also will reject
you from being priest for Me; Because you have forgotten the law of your
God, I also will forget your children.” Not only will God forget the
one worshipping in ignorance something that ought not to be worshipped,
but He will even forget their children and visit the iniquity of the
fathers to the third and fourth generation. In other words, God is very
serious about the way He is to be worshipped and understood! In
precluding the Israelites to worship strange idols or fabricated ideas
about God, the Lord said this in Exodus 20:4-5, “You shall not make for
yourself a carved image, or any likeness of anything that is in heaven
above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under
the earth; you shall not bow down to them nor serve them. For I, the
LORD your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers
on the children to the third and fourth generations of those who hate Me.”
God equates idolatry with hating him. Arminius’ doctrine demonstrates
that he and his followers hate God. By their ignorance, or willful
disobedience in following after an idolatrous “god”, the Lord Himself
says they hate Him. It is apparent, then, that the “god” that Arminius
created cannot be worshipped without enacting God’s fervent jealousy and
vengeful judgment.
A warning to the reader:
It may be that you are an
Arminian. I am very saddened that you have been caught up in thinking
that Arminius’ “god” is the real God. However, you have been duped.
Satan has used his false teacher to dupe you, along with much of the
church today. You are not alone, but you are certainly not in a safe
place. Arminianism is darkness, wickedness, evil, and heresy of the
worst kind - and you have bought into it. Even scarier, God has
allowed you to believe a lie (2 Chronicles 18:21). That should
cause you to tremble. Take the Scriptures to heart; as 2 Thessalonians
2:11-12 explains, “God will send them strong delusion,
that they should believe the lie, that they all may be condemned
who did not believe the truth but had pleasure in
unrighteousness.” If that is not a scary thought for you, dear
reader, I do not know what is more frightful. Not only are you
believing a lie, God has sent it to you that you may be blinded and
condemned in unrighteousness!
Yet, do not lose hope. You have been
confronted with the truth of the God of the Bible in this article, and
God may indeed spare you an eternal condemnation if you would repent of
your idol.
Arminians are of
different stripes. Some people in Arminian churches may be truly
converted, ignorant of their church home, and ultimately the Lord will
rescue them out of their ignorance for He promises He will not allow His
little ones to perish (such a rescue can come from Scriptural truth used
in a simple internet article!). Such Arminians, if they may even be
called that, are newly regenerated, but as they spend time in God’s
word, they will see the error of those who preach and teach a different
Gospel, maybe even the errors that they are currently holding.
Ultimately they will have to leave their church to find a biblical
church if they are truly convicted about the truth of the Word of God.
They will leave and will learn the truth because they have the ears of s
sheep that hear their Shepherd.
Secondly, there is the
Arminian who knows “enough to be dangerous” and is wrestling with
understanding the differences between the “god” of Arminianism and the
God of the Bible. If you have just read through this article, and were
an Arminian of the first flavor, now you are an Arminianism of the
second camp. That makes life exceedingly dangerous for you. The truth
has been given to you and the outcome of your choice will determine
whether the Spirit has truly converted you or not. Will you follow an
idol, or the true God of the Bible? If you continue in your idolatry
following after Arminius’ deformed “god”, and you do not repent, God
will judge you on the day of your death for your idolatry. The
Scriptures say idolaters do not go to heaven. Thus, according to
the Scriptures, you will be damned. You must recognize the fact
now that you are serving a “god” that cannot be worshipped, no,
that ought not to be worshipped. God forbids it. So, what will
you do?
Thirdly, it may be that
you are a staunch Arminian. You are sure Arminius was right. Or maybe
you have never even heard of “Arminianism” but your theology is the same
as Arminius. Regardless of whether he came up with his theologically
deformed ideas, or you came up with those same deformed ideas, they are
still heresy and have been condemned by the orthodox church for
hundreds of years. Yet, if you took but an hour or two to skim through
Arminius’ works, you would find 1) that he probably thought through all
this far more intricately than you have, and 2) that your theology is
much the same as his and of his Remonstrant disciples. Repentance for
you is even harder since you have been serving and worshipping an idol
for so long. The longer one remains in idolatry, the harder it is for
them to break free from it, especially if their theology is going to
have to be relearned and remolded to conform to the Truth of the Word of
God. Your whole world will be turned upside down. It is difficult to
believe that everything you have believed is really a lie. Be warned
though, the Pharisees did not like the kingdom that Christ brought in.
They would have rather had their own fabricated “god” and “kingdom”,
than Christ’s God and Kingdom. You are just like them if you
reject and rebel against the Truth of the God of the Bible. Jesus came
to teach the truth, and they rejected the truth because they were not
His sheep. Are you His sheep?
It may even be that you
are saying, “But I thought I was believing in the God of the
Bible!” Alas, it is most sad that you think so because that simply
gives way to demonstrating the quicksand you have fallen into. And it
will be very hard and very difficult to accept that you are wrong.
Such an “error” has eternal consequences to it. So it would behoove you
to make some changes in your thinking, and repent of your current
idolatry to serve the Living God. Will you do what the Remonstrants did
and decide to reject the God of the Bible for their own “version” of
God? If you worship the “god” of Arminianism, of even the “christ” of
Arminianism, you must repent and acknowledge the reality that you do
not worship the God and Christ of Scripture. You have been sorely
deceived in your idolatry! Sure God was right when He rebuked His
people for being “destroyed for a lack of knowledge.” Study the
Scriptures and learn of the True Christ. Pray for grace to repent, and
ask Christ, the Christ of the Bible, to change your heart and
mind and to understand the truth of His Word. If you are sincere, He
will teach you. If you desire, He will send His sovereign grace to you
to aid you. |
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