The Sovereignty of God
To the Christian Reader, by John Owen and Samuel Annesley
The third "forward" addressed to the reader.
TO THE CHRISTIAN READER
The doctrines in this study that are declared and
proven, have exercised the thoughts and best abilities of many learned
men. The opposition made against them by the Pelagians of old, excited
many good preachers and theologians to their just defense. Here they
received the light and power of their truths, and the church remained in
a quiet possession and belief of them for many ages. However, lately,
the Jesuits, and Socinians, and some others, conspired against the
doctrines of grace to overthrow them and they would have, probably,
prevailed even now if the Lord had not stirred up the spirit of many and
great writers to fight for the truth of His established covenant. We
should notice, though resent, how zealously affected some men are in
behalf of such doctrinal points that stand in direct opposition to the
grace of God, and their own eternal happiness. These men do not spare
anything against those godly men who uphold the very truths that make up
the mystery of godliness. These wicked men even scandalize and suppress
the truths themselves as if reason and learning were given to then so
that they could simply vilify the true religion of God. Also, how
consistently addicted men are who have taken hold of the Arminian
points, and thrive on the most fatal consequences of them. These points
of error are so far away from the principles pf truth that they do not
yield any effectual influence towards holiness, or well grounded peace,
even though the Arminians pretend that they do. I could prove this, but
I must be brief. Whatever the ends of these men are, or their interest
in defaming the wisdom, sovereignty, and grace of God, God allows it
even though their ends may be wicked. God will use it all for good; the
Lord's ends in permitting them are always holy and good. We are
assured that he would not put up with those dangerous errors and allow
them to reinvade his church. He will not allow his glorious truths to
be so roughly treated. He will order their further conquest. Though
there are many out there who would like to eradicate these truths from
the earth, God will raise up men to defend them and promote true
holiness and godliness.
It is easy to see that the writer of this work used the
Bible alone and did not consult with many books on the subject. I
mention this in order to magnify the grace of God that was with him. If
this point is understood as amazing, then anyone would understand that
to accomplish a work like this is due to humble submission to God, and
by a serious and diligent study of the Word of God. This study on grace
demonstrates the great importance, best use and surest means of
instruction. It touches the mystery of God’s will with an orderly and
flowing connection of the divine attributes for recovering apostate
creatures from their dreadful lapse into sin. It places them in a
condition transcendently better than their first state. The author, in
making this study, reduces the Pelagian articles to nothing.
There are some very important advantages which come out of
this study. First, that it is founded and built on the testimony of God
alone whose authority and truth are the only perfect rule and immoveable
basis of divine faith. It is its best benchmark. Secondly, that the
doctrines being declared and vindicated here is through the best use of
them to excite and influence our hearts and lives according to the
genuine tenor and import of those truths. This is in opposition to what
the contrary doctrines have ever pretended to be themselves. It may be
a supplement to other books, where the same truths are worthily
contended for, but may be defective in this application of the truths to
the Christian life. So, it is not only a work of good use in and of
itself, but it also rescues these doctrines from one of the worst
scandals that they have been derogated in. Various other reasons might
be mentioned for reading this study. We could say many more things that
are of help. But, for brevity’s sake, the reader is referred to his
good sense while reading the book.
We hope that the book may be entertained by men
according to its deserts, and blessed of God in the ends it is designed
and suited to, is, and shall be the desire of,
JOHN OWEN
SAMUEL ANNESLEY
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